Purple Passionflower, or Maypop, is a fast-growing, native perennial vine. It produces strikingly intricate, lavender to purple flowers with frilly filaments, blooming from late spring to early fall. This vine is well known for its edible fruits, called maypops, which appear after flowering and provide food for wildlife.
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Growth Habits & Characteristics:
•Height: 6–20 feet (climbing or spreading)
•Spread: 3–10 feet
•Sun Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
•Soil Preferences: Well-drained, sandy to loamy soils; tolerates drought once established
•Lifespan: Perennial
•Bloom Time: Late spring to early fall
•Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
•Growth Habit: Climbing vine, spreads by tendrils and underground rhizomes
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Host Insect:
Serves as a host plant for Variegated Fritillary caterpillars.
Pollinator Importance:
•Attracts various native bees and pollinators that visit its nectar-rich flowers.
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Companion Plants:
•Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed) – Supports butterflies and complements Passionflower in moist areas.
•Liatris spicata (Blazing Star) – Attracts pollinators and adds vertical interest.
•Rudbeckia hirta (Black-Eyed Susan) – Provides long-lasting blooms and supports native bees.
•Solidago spp. (Goldenrod) – Offers late-season nectar for pollinators.
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Ecological Importance:
•Essential Host Plant: Provides food and habitat for multiple butterfly species.
•Pollinator Magnet: Offers nectar to a variety of bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects.
•Wildlife Food Source: Fruits (maypops) are eaten by birds and small mammals.
•Erosion Control: Deep root system helps stabilize soil in disturbed areas.
•Fast-Growing Cover: Provides shade and shelter for small wildlife in its natural habitats.